12 February 2026 The Future is the Product of the Past

Thousands of Ancient Tombs Discovered in Xian

According to the Shaanxi Provincial Archaeological Institute, more than 4,600 ancient cultural remains were discovered during the expansion project of Xianyang International Airport in Xi’an, including more than 3,500 ancient tombs.

Even during the spring festival break, hundreds of workers worked to excavate the area and ensure that the third stage of the airport proceeded smoothly.

The third phase expansion of the Xianyang airport in Xi’an, the capital of Shaanxi Province, is currently known as the largest civil aviation project in northwest China, as part of efforts to build an international aviation center in Xi’an.

The cultural heritage bureau of Shaanxi, “The number and scale of the relics is huge and the workload of archaeological excavation is enormous”, said.

Throughout its history, the city of Xian was home to 13 dynasties and remained the capital of ancient China for a total of 1,100 years. Since it became a transportation hub and experienced an infrastructure boom, scientists have made numerous archaeological discoveries.



📣 Our WhatsApp channel is now LIVE! Stay up-to-date with the latest news and updates, just click here to follow us on WhatsApp and never miss a thing!!



Xi'an Xianyang Uluslararası Havaalanı'ndaki arkeolojik site
The archaeological site at Xi’an Xianyang International Airport Photo: Shaanxi Academy of Archeology

In 2001, scientists discovered the tomb of Princess Li Chi of the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD). A year later, researchers unearthed the tomb of Zhang Tang, the highest judicial official in the Han and Tang Dynasties (206 BC-220 AD).

“In Xian, before any construction project starts, or before the government sells a certain parcel of land, an archaeological survey is carried out. This is rare in China”, said Wang Zili, deputy director of the Xian Institute for the Preservation of Cultural Heritage.

In fact, it’s no surprise to discover the ancient tombs in Shaanxi. Xi’an is also known as the city where the silk road started. It is a city that has been the capital of China’s famous Terracotta army and Qin Shi Huang, who is accepted as the first emperor of China.

What is the Terracotta Army?

The world-famous Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shi Huang are a group of sculptures depicting soldiers of Qin Shi Huang, the first emperor of China. According to mythology, the army protects the emperor in the afterlife. The history of these sculptures can be traced back to around the third century BC.

Related Articles

Well-Preserved Wooden Houses Over 2,000 Years Old Discovered in Zhejiang, China

15 March 2025

15 March 2025

In a remarkable archaeological find, researchers in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, China, have uncovered exceptionally well-preserved wooden houses dating back over...

Largest ever Roman silver hoard in Germany found in Augsburg

12 November 2021

12 November 2021

Archaeologists in Augsburg, Germany, revealed unearthed a historical hoard including 15 kg of silver coins from the Roman Empire’s era....

Red lipstick dating back 3,600 years was discovered in Iran -the oldest ever found-

14 February 2024

14 February 2024

Archaeologists have discovered a small chlorite vial containing a deep red cosmetic preparation believed to be an ancient type of...

Medieval ‘Testicle Dagger’ Unearthed at Swedish Fortress

19 May 2025

19 May 2025

Archaeologists in Gothenburg, southwestern Sweden, have made a rather striking discovery at the site of the ancient Gullberg Fortress: a...

Severe drought in Italy unearths remains of an ancient bridge in Rome

15 July 2022

15 July 2022

Continued severe heat in Italy has uncovered an archaeological treasure in Rome: a bridge reportedly built by the Roman emperor...

A still life fresco discovered in new excavations of Pompeii Regio IX

28 June 2023

28 June 2023

Archaeologists excavating the ancient city of Pompeii have uncovered a gorgeous still-life fresco depicting a platter covered in food and...

A Roman bridge from the Republican era was discovered on Via Tiburtina

27 February 2022

27 February 2022

The remains of a rare Republican-era bridge have been discovered on the 12th kilometer of the Via Tiburtina, the ancient...

A 1,500-Year-Old Roman Settlement Discovered in Bulgaria

21 March 2025

21 March 2025

In a remarkable turn of events, a team of archaeologists conducting preliminary excavations ahead of a transit gas pipeline project...

Palau’s green pyramids: could be a geo-archaeological project

19 February 2022

19 February 2022

Archaeologists from Kiel University’s Institute for Ecosystem Research (CAU) and the German Archaeological Institute (DAI) studied the so-called “Pyramids of...

From Toy to Treasure: Detectorist’s ‘Lucky Mistake’ Reveals 2,000-Year-Old Roman Brooch in Dorset

25 September 2025

25 September 2025

A metal detectorist in Dorset, southwest England, has unearthed a 2,000-year-old Roman brooch. Initially mistaken for a child’s toy, the...

Ancient Roman 3rd-century defensive wall found in Germany

24 March 2024

24 March 2024

An exciting archaeological discovery was made during construction work in Aachen’s city center, Germany. At the corner of Pontstrasse and...

Polish researchers reveal what ancient Egyptian faience has to do with gold

31 December 2022

31 December 2022

Powdered quartz used to make faience vessels discovered by Polish archaeologists during excavations in the ancient city of Athribis in...

Excavations of Aççana Mound, the Capital of the Mukish Kingdom, Continue

16 July 2021

16 July 2021

2021 excavations have started at Aççana Höyük, the old city of Alalah, in Hatay’s Reyhanlı district. The ancient city of...

A Medieval Barbican and a Network of Passages Uncovered in Western Slovakia’s town of Trenčín

5 December 2024

5 December 2024

A medieval barbican (fortified outpost or fortified gateway), and a network of passages that acted as a sewerage system have...

Archaeologists Uncover Roman London’s First Basilica Beneath an Office Basement

13 February 2025

13 February 2025

Archaeologists have made a groundbreaking discovery beneath an office building in London, unearthing a substantial section of the ancient city’s...