28 December 2025 The Future is the Product of the Past

Thousands of Ancient Tombs Discovered in Xian

According to the Shaanxi Provincial Archaeological Institute, more than 4,600 ancient cultural remains were discovered during the expansion project of Xianyang International Airport in Xi’an, including more than 3,500 ancient tombs.

Even during the spring festival break, hundreds of workers worked to excavate the area and ensure that the third stage of the airport proceeded smoothly.

The third phase expansion of the Xianyang airport in Xi’an, the capital of Shaanxi Province, is currently known as the largest civil aviation project in northwest China, as part of efforts to build an international aviation center in Xi’an.

The cultural heritage bureau of Shaanxi, “The number and scale of the relics is huge and the workload of archaeological excavation is enormous”, said.

Throughout its history, the city of Xian was home to 13 dynasties and remained the capital of ancient China for a total of 1,100 years. Since it became a transportation hub and experienced an infrastructure boom, scientists have made numerous archaeological discoveries.



📣 Our WhatsApp channel is now LIVE! Stay up-to-date with the latest news and updates, just click here to follow us on WhatsApp and never miss a thing!!



Xi'an Xianyang Uluslararası Havaalanı'ndaki arkeolojik site
The archaeological site at Xi’an Xianyang International Airport Photo: Shaanxi Academy of Archeology

In 2001, scientists discovered the tomb of Princess Li Chi of the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD). A year later, researchers unearthed the tomb of Zhang Tang, the highest judicial official in the Han and Tang Dynasties (206 BC-220 AD).

“In Xian, before any construction project starts, or before the government sells a certain parcel of land, an archaeological survey is carried out. This is rare in China”, said Wang Zili, deputy director of the Xian Institute for the Preservation of Cultural Heritage.

In fact, it’s no surprise to discover the ancient tombs in Shaanxi. Xi’an is also known as the city where the silk road started. It is a city that has been the capital of China’s famous Terracotta army and Qin Shi Huang, who is accepted as the first emperor of China.

What is the Terracotta Army?

The world-famous Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shi Huang are a group of sculptures depicting soldiers of Qin Shi Huang, the first emperor of China. According to mythology, the army protects the emperor in the afterlife. The history of these sculptures can be traced back to around the third century BC.

Related Articles

Incredibly Rare Tyrian Purple Discovered at Carlisle Roman bathhouse

5 May 2024

5 May 2024

A rare archaeological object – thought to be the only one of its type in the former Roman Empire –...

2,400-Year-Old Puppets with Dramatic Expressions Uncovered: May Have Played Key Roles in Rituals atop El Salvador’s Pyramid

5 March 2025

5 March 2025

A recent archaeological find in El Salvador has unveiled a captivating glimpse into the rituals of the region’s Indigenous people,...

Vampires Were Born Here: The Forgotten Serbian Village Behind the World’s Oldest Vampire Legend

18 July 2025

18 July 2025

Picture a quiet Balkan village at dusk: the sun dips behind dense forests, mist curls around forgotten gravestones, and the...

The world’s northernmost Palaeolithic settlement has been discovered on Kotelny Island in the Arctic

20 August 2021

20 August 2021

During the Paleolithic period, hominins lived in tiny groups and subsisted by collecting plants, fishing, and killing or scavenging wild...

New Study Reveals Ancient Secrets of the 3,600-year-old Nebra Sky Disc

2 December 2024

2 December 2024

Discovered in 1999 in Germany, the Nebra Sky Disc is the oldest known depiction of the cosmos. A recent examination...

A 2,200-Year-Old Monumental Pyramidal Structure Discovered in the Judean Desert

26 March 2025

26 March 2025

In a remarkable archaeological breakthrough, Israeli archaeologists have uncovered a monumental pyramidal structure in the Judean Desert, dating back 2,200...

New Study Exposes Origins of Welsh Dragons

7 June 2024

7 June 2024

In a new study conducted by a team from the University of Bristol and published in the Proceedings of the...

Ancient Cymbals Unearthed in Oman Reveal Shared Musical Traditions Across Bronze Age Cultures

8 April 2025

8 April 2025

Recent archaeological discoveries in Oman have unveiled significant insights into the musical practices of Bronze Age societies, suggesting a rich...

7,000-Year-Old Eneolithic Settlement Unearthed in Dagestan

3 October 2025

3 October 2025

Archaeologists from the Institute of Archaeology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS) have announced one of the most significant...

The Largest Ancient Floor Mosaic in Cappadocia and Central Anatolia Region Uncovered -600 square meters-

12 November 2023

12 November 2023

The structure with the largest floor mosaic in Cappadocia and Central Anatolia Region was unearthed during the excavations carried out...

A Remarkable Discovery from a Gaza Shipwreck: Olive Pits from 1100 Years Ago

10 March 2025

10 March 2025

The recent underwater excavations off the coast of Türkiye have unveiled an extraordinary find that has captivated scientists: olive pits...

Ancient rituals recorded on 2,000-year-old bamboo slips deciphered

18 December 2023

18 December 2023

Scholars of China’s Tsinghua University have deciphered five documents recorded on bamboo slips dating back to the Warring States period...

Mysterious Giant 200-Kilogram Circular Stones Unearthed in Eastern Türkiye Await Scientific Study

16 December 2025

16 December 2025

A set of mysterious, circular stone objects discovered during road construction works in the Şemdinli district of Hakkari continue to...

Europe’s Oldest Megalithic Alignments Dated with Unprecedented Precision

28 June 2025

28 June 2025

New research reveals that the Carnac alignments in Brittany may be Europe’s oldest megalithic monuments, pushing back the timeline of...

A new study shows that the cave paintings at Cueva Ardales are the work of Neanderthals

21 August 2021

21 August 2021

A study of pigments used in murals in the Cueva Ardales caves in southern Spain has revealed that Neanderthals, long...