14 February 2026 The Future is the Product of the Past

Thousands of Ancient Tombs Discovered in Xian

According to the Shaanxi Provincial Archaeological Institute, more than 4,600 ancient cultural remains were discovered during the expansion project of Xianyang International Airport in Xi’an, including more than 3,500 ancient tombs.

Even during the spring festival break, hundreds of workers worked to excavate the area and ensure that the third stage of the airport proceeded smoothly.

The third phase expansion of the Xianyang airport in Xi’an, the capital of Shaanxi Province, is currently known as the largest civil aviation project in northwest China, as part of efforts to build an international aviation center in Xi’an.

The cultural heritage bureau of Shaanxi, “The number and scale of the relics is huge and the workload of archaeological excavation is enormous”, said.

Throughout its history, the city of Xian was home to 13 dynasties and remained the capital of ancient China for a total of 1,100 years. Since it became a transportation hub and experienced an infrastructure boom, scientists have made numerous archaeological discoveries.



📣 Our WhatsApp channel is now LIVE! Stay up-to-date with the latest news and updates, just click here to follow us on WhatsApp and never miss a thing!!



Xi'an Xianyang Uluslararası Havaalanı'ndaki arkeolojik site
The archaeological site at Xi’an Xianyang International Airport Photo: Shaanxi Academy of Archeology

In 2001, scientists discovered the tomb of Princess Li Chi of the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD). A year later, researchers unearthed the tomb of Zhang Tang, the highest judicial official in the Han and Tang Dynasties (206 BC-220 AD).

“In Xian, before any construction project starts, or before the government sells a certain parcel of land, an archaeological survey is carried out. This is rare in China”, said Wang Zili, deputy director of the Xian Institute for the Preservation of Cultural Heritage.

In fact, it’s no surprise to discover the ancient tombs in Shaanxi. Xi’an is also known as the city where the silk road started. It is a city that has been the capital of China’s famous Terracotta army and Qin Shi Huang, who is accepted as the first emperor of China.

What is the Terracotta Army?

The world-famous Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shi Huang are a group of sculptures depicting soldiers of Qin Shi Huang, the first emperor of China. According to mythology, the army protects the emperor in the afterlife. The history of these sculptures can be traced back to around the third century BC.

Related Articles

Young Maya Maize God’s Severed Head found in Palenque

4 June 2022

4 June 2022

Archaeologists from the Instituto Nacional de AntropologĂ­a e Historia (INAH), an approximately 1,300-year-old sculpture of the head of the Young...

Dingoes were regarded as “almost human” in pre-colonial Australia

21 October 2023

21 October 2023

When it comes to Australia’s wild dingoes, the phrase “a dog is a man’s best friend” takes on new meaning....

Radiocarbon dating shows that the Roman settlement of Karanis survived in Egypt until the Arab Conquest in the 7th century AD

13 May 2024

13 May 2024

New research results are rewriting the history of Karanis, an ancient Greco-Roman agricultural settlement in the Fayum oasis in Egypt....

An 800-meter-long colonnaded street from the Roman period discovered in TĂĽrkiye’s famous holiday resort Antalya

18 April 2024

18 April 2024

During the archaeological excavations in Hıdırlık Tower, one of the historical symbols of Antalya, the famous holiday resort in the...

Mesolithic stone mace head found during excavation of a site near Buckingham

4 April 2023

4 April 2023

Archaeologists discovered an attractive Mesolithic stone mace head while excavation of a site near Buckingham. The work was done by...

Advanced imaging techniques reveal secrets of sealed ancient Egyptian animal coffins

21 April 2023

21 April 2023

Researchers from the British Museum have gained valuable insight into the contents of six sealed ancient Egyptian animal coffins using...

Unearthing the Epic: New Finds Bolster Links to Legendary Trojan War

8 July 2025

8 July 2025

The legendary Trojan War, long enshrined in myth and Homeric epic, may be moving closer to historical validation as archaeologists...

6,500-Year-Old Hunting Kit Discovered in West Texas Cave

5 April 2025

5 April 2025

A remarkable archaeological find in the rugged terrain of West Texas is transforming our understanding of the region’s prehistoric inhabitants....

A new study attributes Japanese, Korean and Turkish languages all to a common ancestor in northeastern China

11 November 2021

11 November 2021

According to a new study, modern languages ranging from Japanese and Korean to Turkish and Mongolian may have had a...

The ruins believed to belong to Noah’s Ark date back to 5500-3000 years BC.

26 October 2023

26 October 2023

Rock and soil samples taken from the area where the ruins of ‘Noah’s Ark‘ are believed to be located in...

3,000-Year-Old Hazelnut Shells Discovered in the Sacred Hittite City of Nerik

30 July 2024

30 July 2024

In the sacred Hittite city of Nerik, located in the northern Vezirköprü district of Samsun province in the Central Black...

The Lord’s Prayer Carved in Stone with Scandinavian Runes and a Picture of a Boat Discovered in Ontario, Canada

17 June 2025

17 June 2025

Hidden deep in the northern Ontario wilderness, an extraordinary archeological discovery has puzzled researchers and captured the imagination of history...

Stone Age Loved to Dance to the Rhythm of the Elk Tooth Rattles

4 June 2021

4 June 2021

Thousands of years ago, people danced frequently and to the rhythm. This is the conclusion of the discovery of elk...

World’s Oldest Evidence of Wick Use Discovered in 4,000-Year-Old Lamps in Israel

31 August 2025

31 August 2025

Archaeologists in Israel have uncovered one of the oldest known pieces of evidence for wick use in the world—4,000-year-old textile...

In Egypt, archaeologists have discovered a 4,500-year-old Sun temple.

16 November 2021

16 November 2021

Archaeologists discovered an ancient Sun temple in the Egyptian desert that dates back 4,500 years. The remains were discovered under...